Premenstrual syndrome (PMS) can bring a host of uncomfortable symptoms, from cramps and bloating to mood swings and anxiety.

While over-the-counter medications can offer relief, natural remedies like breathing exercises can also play a significant role in managing PMS symptoms.

The power of deep, mindful breathing lies in its ability to reduce stress, ease pain, and promote a sense of calm and balance.

Here are five of the best breathing exercises to help you find relief and peace during those challenging days.

1. Diaphragmatic Breathing

Also known as abdominal or belly breathing, diaphragmatic breathing is one of the most effective ways to relax your body and mind. This technique helps you engage the diaphragm, which can reduce stress and improve oxygen flow.

  • How to do it: Sit or lie down in a comfortable position. Place one hand on your chest and the other on your abdomen. Take a deep breath in through your nose, ensuring your abdomen rises more than your chest. Exhale slowly through your mouth, feeling your abdomen fall. Repeat for 5-10 minutes, focusing on the rise and fall of your belly.

2. 4-7-8 Breathing

This exercise, popularized by Dr. Andrew Weil, is a simple yet powerful way to calm your nervous system and reduce anxiety, making it perfect for those irritable PMS moments.

  • How to do it: Sit or lie down comfortably. Inhale quietly through your nose for a count of 4. Hold your breath for a count of 7. Exhale completely through your mouth for a count of 8, making a whooshing sound. Repeat this cycle four times, working your way up to eight cycles as you become more comfortable with the practice.

3. Alternate Nostril Breathing (Nadi Shodhana)

This ancient yogic practice balances the nervous system and promotes a sense of harmony and peace, making it ideal for emotional and physical PMS symptoms.

  • How to do it: Sit in a comfortable position with your spine straight. Using your right thumb, close your right nostril. Inhale deeply through your left nostril. Close your left nostril with your right ring finger and release your right nostril. Exhale fully through your right nostril. Inhale deeply through your right nostril, then close it with your thumb and release your left nostril. Exhale fully through your left nostril. This completes one cycle. Repeat for 5-10 cycles.

4. Box Breathing

Box breathing, or square breathing, is a technique used by Navy SEALs to stay calm and focused. It’s a great way to manage stress and anxiety during PMS.

  • How to do it: Sit up straight and breathe normally. Inhale through your nose for a count of 4. Hold your breath for a count of 4. Exhale through your mouth for a count of 4. Hold your breath again for a count of 4. Repeat for 5-10 minutes, maintaining the rhythm of the breath.

5. Resonant Breathing

Also known as coherent breathing, this practice helps synchronize your heart rate and breath, promoting relaxation and reducing PMS-induced stress.

  • How to do it: Sit or lie down comfortably. Inhale gently through your nose for a count of 5. Exhale slowly through your mouth for a count of 5. The key is to maintain a steady and slow rhythm. Repeat this cycle for 10-20 minutes, allowing your body to find its natural calm.

Conclusion

Breathing exercises are a simple, cost-free, and effective way to manage PMS symptoms. By incorporating these techniques into your daily routine, you can reduce stress, ease pain, and enhance your overall well-being. Remember, consistency is key. The more you practice, the more adept your body will become at using these techniques to combat the discomfort of PMS.

Next time PMS symptoms start to surface, take a moment to breathe deeply and mindfully. Your body and mind will thank you. Try these exercises and discover the peace and relief that mindful breathing can bring.

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